源作者:猴孙英文
奥运会吉祥物有哪些名字Phrygian caps will be the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games
mascots
as organizers look to celebrate the French revolution's spirit. "'Phryges' aim to show that sports can change everything, and that it deserves to have a prominent place in our society," Paris 2024 brand director Julie Matikhine said on Monday.
2024巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物将是弗里吉亚帽，主办方希望借此颂扬法国的革命精神。巴黎奥运品牌设计总监朱莉·马斯基14日表示：“‘弗里热’象征着体育可以改变一切，它理应在我们的社会中占有重要地位。”
The Phrygian caps were favored over animals, who have mostly been the first choice in other Olympics - such as the 'Bing Dwen Dwen' panda at the 2024 Winter Games in Beijing this year. It's a symbol of revolution and freedom, of striving. It's an icon seen over centuries, from the Notre Dame Cathedral to the Eiffel Tower.
在此前多届奥运会上，动物是吉祥物的首选，例如，2022北京冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”就是大熊猫。而比起动物，法国更偏爱弗里吉亚帽。弗里吉亚帽是革命、自由、奋斗的象征。几个世纪以来，在巴黎圣母院大教堂、埃菲尔铁塔，都能看到这顶标志性的帽子。
句子结构分析（括弧外面是主干结构）
Phrygian caps will be the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games
mascots
（状语从句as organizers look to celebrate the French revolution's spirit.）
"'Phryges' aim to show （宾语从句that sports can change everything, and that it deserves to have a prominent place in our society）," Paris 2024 brand director Julie Matikhine said on Monday.
The Phrygian caps were favored over animals, （非限定性定于从句who have mostly been the first choice in other Olympics - such as the 'Bing Dwen Dwen' panda at the 2024 Winter Games in Beijing this year.）
It's an icon （分词短语作定语seen over centuries, from the Notre Dame Cathedral to the Eiffel Tower. ）
语法理解关键点：上面作定语的分词短语，其实是如下定语从句的简化：
It's an icon （定语从句that can be seen over centuries, from the Notre Dame Cathedral to the Eiffel Tower. ）而此定语从句又是独立句子变换而来：
It's an icon. The icon can be seen over centuries, from the Notre Dame Cathedral to the Eiffel Tower.
所以，只有理解底层逻辑才能融会贯通，单靠死记硬背是很难记住的。
运用英语构词原理记单词：
Paralympic 残奥会 其实这是下面复合词的简化：paralyse 瘫痪的+olympic奥林匹克。这两个词复合成一个词太长，于是把中间的是去掉，重复的ly保留一个，于是就成了Paralympic
类似原理构成的单词很多，如能正确拆解则过目难忘。如：
afraid 恐怕 after raid 袭击 抢劫
bridge 桥梁 beam梁 ridge脊背 山脉
ridge beam 栋梁
ridgepiece 栋梁
coward 胆小 cow母牛 ward倾向
dwell v. 定居（dig挖+well井）
discover 发现 dis 离开 否定 cover 覆盖
新闻热点词汇
mascots
吉祥物;mascot的复数
organizers 组织者 主办方
Paralympic 残奥会
look to
寄望;指望;依靠;考虑;预想;展望
aim to
旨在
and that
而且，并且
deserves 应该
prominent 重要的 杰出的
Julie
朱莉
favored
喜爱，偏爱;赞同;有利于，便于;优惠的；有利的；有才能的；有某种特权的;favor的过去分词和过去式
icon 图标 标志性图案
striving
努力;奋斗;力争;力求;strive的现在分词
Eiffel Tower
埃菲尔铁塔
